{"id":1474,"date":"2021-01-22T07:52:39","date_gmt":"2021-01-22T06:52:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/?p=1474"},"modified":"2021-01-22T11:13:46","modified_gmt":"2021-01-22T10:13:46","slug":"hrajeme-sipky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/hrajeme-sipky\/","title":{"rendered":"Hrajeme \u0161ipky"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hodit p\u0159esn\u011b na zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00fd c\u00edl, nen\u00ed nic snadn\u00e9ho, to jsme v\u0161ichni jist\u011b zjistili u\u017e jako mal\u00e9 d\u011bti. Chce to jistou d\u00e1vku zru\u010dnosti a tr\u00e9ninku. Ty p\u011bstujeme u\u017e od \u00fatl\u00e9ho v\u011bku, kdy se sna\u017e\u00edme nap\u0159\u00edklad hodit m\u00ed\u010dek<\/a> do rukou sv\u00fdch rodi\u010d\u016f. N\u011bkomu to jde l\u00e9pe, n\u011bkomu h\u016f\u0159e, ale vlastn\u00ed hra v podob\u011b trefov\u00e1n\u00ed se na c\u00edl bav\u00ed snad ka\u017ed\u00e9ho. A opravdu nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom kolik n\u00e1m zrovna je. Kdo m\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017eiv\u00e9ho ducha, prost\u011b takov\u00e9to v\u00fdzv\u011b neodol\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u011bch mo\u017enost\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm a na jak\u00fd c\u00edl se trefovat, je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b cel\u00e1 \u0159ada, ale v tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se budeme v\u011bnovat, dalo by se \u0159\u00edci, kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 discipl\u00edn\u011b v hodu na p\u0159esnost. Tou jsou \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong>. H\u00e1zen\u00ed na ter\u010d<\/a><\/strong>, jsme si v\u0161ichni z\u0159ejm\u011b, alespo\u0148 jednou v \u017eivot\u011b vyzkou\u0161eli. A\u0165 u\u017e to bylo s d\u011btskou verz\u00ed \u0161ipek, v podob\u011b textiln\u00edho ter\u010de a m\u00ed\u010dk\u016f opat\u0159en\u00fdch such\u00fdm zipem<\/strong><\/a> nebo \u0161lo o klasick\u00e9 \u0161ipky<\/a> <\/strong>s hrotem, \u010di jakoukoliv jinou variantu. Kdo si vyzkou\u0161el hod na ter\u010d<\/a><\/strong>, velmi r\u00e1d se k t\u00e9to h\u0159e vrac\u00ed v touze po lep\u0161\u00edm a \u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1sahu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1m p\u0159edstav\u00edm \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong> jako z\u00e1bavnou spole\u010denskou hru<\/a>, kter\u00e1 se skv\u011ble hod\u00ed do dom\u00e1c\u00ed herny, \u010di pokoje odrostlej\u0161\u00edho d\u00edtka, i jako sport, kter\u00fd je velmi popul\u00e1rn\u00ed nejen na amat\u00e9rsk\u00e9, ale i profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni. Dozv\u00edte se nejen n\u011bco m\u00e1lo o jej\u00edm p\u016fvodu, ale zasv\u011bt\u00edme v\u00e1s do jej\u00edch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pravidel a nakonec v\u00e1m p\u0159edstav\u00edme nutn\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k tomu, abychom si mohly \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong> zahr\u00e1t i doma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"ter\u010de<\/a>
\u0160ipky<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u011bco m\u00e1lo na \u00favod<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u016fvod hodu \u0161ipkami<\/a><\/strong> m\u016f\u017eeme s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed hledat v lukost\u0159elb\u011b. Nasv\u011bd\u010duj\u00ed tomu t\u0159i v\u011bci. Tou prvn\u00ed jsou ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong>, kter\u00e9 zejm\u00e9na sv\u00fdm kruhov\u00fdm tvarem, jsou t\u011bm lukost\u0159eleck\u00fdm velmi podobn\u00e9. Druhou je vzhled nejstar\u0161\u00edch \u0161ipek<\/a><\/strong>, ty byly daleko del\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e zn\u00e1me dnes, m\u011b\u0159ily toti\u017e kolem 25 cm a vzhledem p\u0159ipom\u00ednali zmen\u0161eniny \u0161\u00edp\u016f. T\u0159et\u00ed je pak samotn\u00fd n\u00e1zev \u0161ipek<\/a> <\/strong>v jazyku zem\u011b, kde tato hra vznikla a tou je Anglie. \u0160ipk\u00e1m<\/a><\/strong> se tam dodnes \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 arrows, tedy v p\u0159ekladu \u0161\u00edpy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V Anglii jsou \u0161ipky<\/a> <\/strong>jednou z nejstar\u0161\u00edch a nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hospodsk\u00fdch her. Na po\u010d\u00e1tku 20. stolet\u00ed se za\u010daly sjednocovat pravidla a vzd\u00e1lenosti, kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba dodr\u017eovat. Nap\u0159\u00edklad velikost ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> vych\u00e1zela z rozm\u011bru v\u00edka od sudu, kter\u00fd se d\u0159\u00edve jako ter\u010d pou\u017e\u00edval. Pro zaj\u00edmavost vzd\u00e1lenost odhodov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry od vlastn\u00edho ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> byla vym\u011b\u0159ena t\u0159emi za sebe naskl\u00e1dan\u00fdmi p\u0159epravkami na pivo firmy Hockey and Sons, co\u017e byl v t\u00e9 dob\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pivovar v ji\u017en\u00ed Anglie. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b \u0161lo o vzd\u00e1lenost 9 stop, pozd\u011bji se v\u0161ak ust\u00e1lila d\u00e9lka 8 stol, kter\u00e1 odpov\u00edd\u00e1 dodnes dodr\u017eovan\u00e9mu pravidlu 237 cm. Po\u0159\u00e1dali se turnaje jednotlivc\u016f v hospod\u00e1ch i p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e1 utk\u00e1n\u00ed mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi hospodami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prvn\u00ed liga vznikla po prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce, kdy \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong> byly \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l t\u00edm v\u00edc obl\u00edben\u00e9. Byly tak\u00e9 hodn\u011b podporovan\u00e9 pivovary a to pomohlo jejich roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed a st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obl\u00edbenosti. Za druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky pom\u00e1haly \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong> udr\u017eet mor\u00e1lku mezi voj\u00e1ky i v\u011bzni v zajateck\u00fdch t\u00e1borech. Po jej\u00edm skon\u010den\u00ed se postupn\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159ovaly do cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta.  70. l\u00e9ta, pak m\u016f\u017eeme ozna\u010dit za vrchol jejich popularity u\u017e po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Po\u0159\u00e1dali se sv\u011btov\u00e1 mistrovstv\u00ed s ji\u017e dan\u00fdmi a pe\u010dliv\u011b dodr\u017eovan\u00fdmi pravidly. Popularitu si \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong> zachovaly dodnes a my tak m\u00e1me mo\u017enost si je zahr\u00e1t nejenom v restaurac\u00edch, hospod\u00e1ch, barech, ale i doma. M\u016f\u017eeme t\u00e9\u017e sledovat z\u00e1pasy a turnaje nejlep\u0161\u00edch hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f tohoto sportu z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. Jeliko\u017e tato hra poch\u00e1z\u00ed z Anglie, jak jsme se dozv\u011bd\u011bli v\u00fd\u0161e, je anglick\u00e9 n\u00e1zvoslov\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no dodnes celosv\u011btov\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"ter\u010d\"<\/a>
\u0160ipky<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Co pot\u0159ebujeme ke h\u0159e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ipky<\/a><\/strong> jsou hra nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 na prostor i vybaven\u00ed. Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed prostor, ve kter\u00e9m lze tento sport provozovat, by m\u011bl m\u00edt d\u00e9lku 3 m, \u0161\u00ed\u0159ku 1,5 m a v\u00fd\u0161ku 2,5 m. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee se zv\u011bt\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm se po\u010dtem hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f, bude nutn\u00fd i v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostor. Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 vybaven\u00ed, tak n\u00e1m posta\u010d\u00ed ter\u010d<\/a><\/strong>, klasick\u00fd nebo elektronick\u00fd, a k n\u011bmu vhodn\u00e9 \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong> v sad\u00e1ch po t\u0159ech. \u0160ipky m\u016f\u017eeme po\u0159\u00eddit ve dvou proveden\u00edch a to kovov\u00e9 nebo plastov\u00e9, pr\u00e1v\u011b podle typu ter\u010de<\/strong>, na kter\u00fd se jimi h\u00e1z\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160IPKY<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ipka<\/a><\/strong> se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze \u010dty\u0159 \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b hrotu<\/a><\/strong>, t\u011bl\u00ed\u010dka<\/strong>, n\u00e1sadky<\/a><\/strong> a letek<\/strong>, je ji tedy mo\u017en\u00e9 rozlo\u017eit a jednotliv\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti, nap\u0159\u00edklad v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b po\u0161kozen\u00ed, vym\u011bnit. P\u0159ipojuj\u00ed se k sob\u011b pomoc\u00ed z\u00e1vit\u016f, jedinou v\u00fdjimkou jsou letky, kter\u00e9 se zasunuj\u00ed do dr\u00e1\u017eek v n\u00e1sadce. Jednotliv\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti mohou b\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b zaji\u0161t\u011bny gumi\u010dkami<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 zamezuj\u00ed povolen\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9mu odpojen\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HROT<\/strong>
Hrot<\/a><\/strong> m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt t\u0159i r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u00e9lky \u2013 18, 25 a 36 mm. To na jak\u00fd druh ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> m\u016f\u017eeme s \u0161ipkou<\/a><\/strong> h\u00e1zet, ale rozhoduje pou\u017eit\u00fd, materi\u00e1l. \u0160ipky s kovov\u00fdmi hrot<\/a><\/strong><\/strong>y (ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 jako steelov\u00e9), jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 na pap\u00edrov\u00e9<\/a><\/strong> a sisalov\u00e9 ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong>. \u0160ipky s plastov\u00fdmi<\/strong> hroty<\/strong><\/a> (jinak softov\u00fdmi) s kulatou tupou \u0161pi\u010dkou, h\u00e1z\u00edme na ter\u010de elektronick\u00e9<\/a><\/strong>. Podle pravidel jsou dan\u00e9 v\u00e1hov\u00e9 limity na ob\u011b varianty hrot\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u011aL\u00cd\u010cKO<\/strong>
T\u011bl\u00ed\u010dko<\/strong> je \u010d\u00e1st, za kterou se \u0161ipka p\u0159i hodu dr\u017e\u00ed. D\u0159\u00edve bylo vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 ze d\u0159eva, ale dnes je u\u017e jen kovov\u00e9. Jeho tvar a v\u00e1ha hraje d\u016fle\u017eitou roli v ur\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b \u0161ipky. Rozli\u0161ujeme t\u0159i typy t\u011bl\u00ed\u010dek<\/strong>, li\u0161\u00edc\u00ed se pr\u00e1v\u011b sv\u00fdm t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011bm. Prvn\u00edm typem je barel, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b ve sv\u00e9m st\u0159edu, druh\u00fdm typem je torpedo, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b vep\u0159edu a posledn\u00edm typem je straight, to m\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b rozlo\u017een\u00e9 po cel\u00e9 sv\u00e9 d\u00e9lce. Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0161ipka\u0159 si vol\u00ed to, kter\u00e9 mu nejv\u00edce vyhovuje. T\u011bl\u00ed\u010dka<\/strong> se neli\u0161\u00ed jen tvarem, ale i pou\u017eit\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je toti\u017e takov\u00e9, co je co nejten\u010d\u00ed a p\u0159itom nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdmi kovy jsou nejleh\u010d\u00ed a nejlevn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mosaz, dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed a t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed chrom a nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed a nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed wolfram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00c1SADKA<\/strong>
N\u00e1sadka<\/a><\/strong>, p\u0159ipojuj\u00edc\u00ed se z\u00e1vitem na t\u011bl\u00ed\u010dko, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt bu\u010f kovov\u00e1, nebo plastov\u00e1, v r\u016fzn\u00e9m barevn\u00e9m proveden\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

LETKY<\/strong>
Letky <\/strong>jsou posledn\u00ed, koncovou, \u010d\u00e1st \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong> a staraj\u00ed se o plynulost a p\u0159\u00edmost letu. D\u0159\u00edve bylo k jejich v\u00fdrob\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no pe\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e9 na nich u\u017e dnes nenajdeme. M\u00edsto n\u011bj se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed plastov\u00e9 f\u00f3lie, nylon nebo polyester. Od sebe se pak li\u0161\u00ed nejen pou\u017eit\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem, ale i tvarem a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b barevnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0161ipky<\/a>
Ter\u010de<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

TER\u010cE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Existuje v\u00edce druh\u016f ter\u010d\u016f<\/a><\/strong>, ale celosv\u011btov\u011b nejuzn\u00e1van\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a v sout\u011b\u017e\u00edch nejpou\u017e\u00edvan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, jsou ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> kulat\u00e9. Takov\u00fd ter\u010d<\/a><\/strong> m\u00e1 i pevn\u011b dan\u00e9 rozm\u011bry a celkovou podobu. Jeho pr\u016fm\u011br by m\u011bl b\u00fdt 18 palc\u016f (45,72 cm) a z toho hrac\u00ed plocha m\u00e1 13 a \u00bc palce (33,66 cm). Hrac\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st je rozd\u011blena na 20 v\u00fdse\u010d\u00ed s odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm bodov\u00fdm ohodnocen\u00edm a dvojit\u00fdm st\u0159edem s ozna\u010den\u00edm outer bull a bull.

Jednotliv\u00e9 v\u00fdse\u010de jsou nav\u00edc je\u0161t\u011b rozd\u011bleny dv\u011bma tenk\u00fdmi p\u00e1sy mezikru\u017e\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed bodov\u00e9 ohodnocen\u00ed. St\u0159ed, tedy bull, m\u00e1 hodnotu 50-ti bod\u016f. Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u0159ed, tedy outer bull, m\u00e1 hodnotu 25 bod\u016f. Po tref\u011b \u0161ipkou<\/a><\/strong> do vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho mezikru\u017e\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1 hr\u00e1\u010d dvojn\u00e1sobek, ozna\u010dovan\u00fd jako double, po\u010dtu bod\u016f odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fdse\u010di. Ve vnit\u0159n\u00edm mezikru\u017e\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1 trojn\u00e1sobek, tedy triple, hodnoty v\u00fdse\u010de.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> se d\u011bl\u00ed na klasick\u00e9<\/a><\/strong>, ur\u010den\u00e9 k hodu \u0161ipek s kovov\u00fdm hrotem<\/a><\/strong> a elektronick\u00e9<\/a><\/strong>, ke kter\u00fdm je nutn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt \u0161ipky s plastov\u00fdm hrotem<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KLASICK\u00c9 TER\u010cE<\/strong>
Klasick\u00e9 <\/strong>ter\u010de<\/strong> <\/a>se vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed s n\u011bkolika materi\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed nejen svou tvrdost\u00ed, ale i n\u00e1ro\u010dnost\u00ed na \u00fadr\u017ebu a zejm\u00e9na odolnost\u00ed. Nejm\u00e9n\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 jsou ter\u010de d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 jsou velmi tvrd\u00e9 a n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na \u00fadr\u017ebu. Je toti\u017e nutn\u00e9 je p\u0159ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm nam\u00e1\u010det, aby zm\u011bkly a bylo do nich mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0161ipky zabodnout.

Obl\u00edben\u00e9 jsou ter\u010de pap\u00edrov\u00e9<\/a><\/strong>, jejich\u017e velkou v\u00fdhodou je n\u00edzk\u00e1 po\u0159izovac\u00ed cena, ale dan\u00ed za ni je velmi mal\u00e1 odolnost materi\u00e1lu. Ter\u010d se brzy po\u0161kod\u00ed a je nutn\u00e9 po\u0159\u00eddit nov\u00fd. Pro rekrea\u010dn\u00ed hru je v\u0161ak tento typ ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> v\u00edce ne\u017e vhodn\u00fd.

Posledn\u00ed jsou ter\u010de sisalov\u00e9<\/a><\/strong>, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed tvrdost i odolnost. Nesm\u00ed v\u0161ak nikdy navlhnout. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed se st\u00e1\u010den\u00edm vl\u00e1ken sisalu do kotou\u010de po\u017eadovan\u00e9 velikosti, kter\u00e9 se n\u00e1sledn\u011b lisuj\u00ed ve form\u00e1ch, pot\u00e9 brous\u00ed a barv\u00ed. Tyto ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> jsou velmi kvalitn\u00ed a s touto skute\u010dnost\u00ed jde samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ruku v ruce jejich vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed cena.

Za\u0159adit sem m\u016f\u017eeme je\u0161t\u011b d\u011btsk\u00e9 textiln\u00ed ter\u010de<\/strong> na such\u00e9 zipy<\/strong><\/a> v hodn\u00e9 do pokoj\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, na kter\u00e9 se neh\u00e1z\u00ed klasick\u00e9 \u0161ipky<\/a><\/strong>, ale mal\u00e9 m\u00ed\u010dky opat\u0159en\u00e9 prou\u017eky such\u00e9ho zipu. Jedn\u00e1 se o bezpe\u010dnou variantu klasick\u00fdch \u0161ipek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ELEKTRONICK\u00c9 TER\u010cE<\/strong>
Elektronick\u00e9 ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> jsou vyrobeny z plastu. Vlastn\u00ed hrac\u00ed ploch je tvo\u0159ena hust\u00fdm s\u00edtem s mal\u00fdmi d\u00edrkami, do kter\u00fdch se zachyt\u00ed hozen\u00e1 \u0161ipka<\/a><\/strong>. Poskytuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 hr\u00e1\u010d\u016fm mo\u017enost volby nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch her a n\u00e1sledn\u011b jim pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 sk\u00f3re. T\u00edm zna\u010dn\u011b usnad\u0148uj\u00ed po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed bod\u016f, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159i n\u011bkter\u00fdch typech her velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"ter\u010d\"<\/a>
Hry<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

HRY<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Existuje velk\u00fd po\u010det typ\u016f her, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed zejm\u00e9na po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00edm bod\u016f. V\u0161echny hry v\u0161ak vych\u00e1zej\u00ed ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pravidel. V t\u00e9to posledn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1m tyto pravidla p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme a p\u0159edstav\u00edme v\u00e1m dva celosv\u011btov\u011b nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a tedy nejhran\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typy her, kter\u00e9 se jmenuj\u00ed X01 a Cricket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0160EOBECN\u00c1 PRAVIDLA<\/strong>
\u0160ipky<\/a><\/strong> m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1t dva a v\u00edce hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed v jednotliv\u00fdch kolech (naz\u00fdvan\u00fdch leg) odhod\u00ed do ter\u010de v\u017edy t\u0159i \u0161ipky. Postupn\u011b se st\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed, dokud jeden z hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f sv\u00fdmi hody nespln\u00ed podm\u00ednky hran\u00e9 hry.

Dodr\u017eena mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nejen v\u00fd\u0161e zmi\u0148ovan\u00e1 vzd\u00e1lenost odhodov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry od ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong>, ale i p\u0159esn\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ka jeho st\u0159edu od zem\u011b. Touto v\u00fd\u0161kou je 173 cm.

Sp\u00ed\u0161e jako nepsan\u00e9 pravidlo se tak\u00e9 dodr\u017euje, \u017ee hr\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd h\u00e1z\u00ed pravou rukou m\u00e1 u odhodov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry nakro\u010denou i pravou nohu a naopak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X01<\/strong>
Tato hra je asi tou v\u016fbec nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejhran\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nejen mezi amat\u00e9ry, ale i profesion\u00e1ln\u00edmi hr\u00e1\u010di.
Na za\u010d\u00e1tku hry m\u00e1 hr\u00e1\u010d ur\u010dit\u00fd po\u010det bod\u016f, ze kter\u00e9ho se postupn\u011b ode\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed nah\u00e1zen\u00e9 hodnoty v jednotliv\u00fdch kolech. Za X se nej\u010dast\u011bji d\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla 3, 5, a 7. Tak\u017ee startovn\u00ed po\u010det v\u0161ech hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f je 301, 501 nebo 701. Hru vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 ten, kter\u00fd jako prvn\u00ed dos\u00e1hne p\u0159esn\u00e9 0. Pokud se mu poda\u0159\u00ed hodit do z\u00e1porn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel, hod se nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 a pokra\u010duje soupe\u0159.

V t\u00e9to h\u0159e v\u017edy hraje v\u00fdznamnou roli je\u0161t\u011b po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed (ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 tak\u00e9 jako in) nebo kone\u010dn\u00e1 (out) podm\u00ednka. Jedn\u00e1 se o to, jakou podobu m\u00e1 m\u00edt hod, po jeho\u017e spln\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1\u010d vstoupit do hry, nebo ji naopak ur\u010dit\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem mus\u00ed ukon\u010dit. Existuj\u00ed t\u0159i podm\u00ednky, kter\u00fdmi je hru nutn\u00e9 otev\u0159\u00edt nebo ukon\u010dit.

DOUBLE IN\/OUT \u2013 K zah\u00e1jen\u00ed nebo ukon\u010den\u00ed hry mus\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010d hodit vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezikru\u017e\u00ed, tedy dvojn\u00e1sobnou hodnotu v\u00fdse\u010de, ozna\u010dovanou jako double. Varianta DOUBLE OUT, plat\u00ed za nejhran\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.
MASTER IN\/OUT \u2013 Hra mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zah\u00e1jena nebo ukon\u010dena dvojn\u00e1sobkem nebo trojn\u00e1sobkem, hr\u00e1\u010d mus\u00ed hodit vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nebo vnit\u0159n\u00ed mezikru\u017e\u00ed, tedy double nebo triple.
SINGLE IN\/OUT \u2013 Hra m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zah\u00e1jena nebo ukon\u010dena jak\u00fdmkoliv n\u00e1sobkem, tedy i n\u00e1sobkem 1. To vlastn\u011b znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 splnit n\u011bjakou ur\u010ditou podm\u00ednku ani p\u0159i zahajov\u00e1n\u00ed ani p\u0159i ukon\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed hry. Hr\u00e1\u010d m\u016f\u017ee hodit pole jak\u00e9koliv hodnoty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CRICKET<\/strong>
Cricket je obl\u00edben\u00fd hlavn\u011b mezi hr\u00e1\u010di v USA, je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 na strategii a m\u016f\u017eou ji hr\u00e1t jednotlivci i t\u00fdmy dvou hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f. Tato hra m\u00e1 mno\u017estv\u00ed variant, zejm\u00e9na na elektronick\u00fdch ter\u010d\u00edch.

Z\u00e1kladn\u00edm principem hry je tzv. uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdse\u010d\u00ed. Hr\u00e1\u010d se mus\u00ed t\u0159ikr\u00e1t trefit \u0161ipkou<\/a><\/strong> do jedn\u00e9 v\u00fdse\u010de, t\u00edm ji uzav\u0159e a p\u0159i \u010dtvrt\u00e9 tref\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1 odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed po\u010det bod\u016f, pokud se to d\u0159\u00edve ji\u017e nepovedlo jeho soupe\u0159i. Vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 ten hr\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd uzav\u0159el v\u0161echny v\u00fdse\u010de a nasb\u00edral nejv\u00edce bod\u016f.

Svou roli v t\u00e9to h\u0159e maj\u00ed i hody do double a triple pol\u00ed\u010dek, kdy z\u00e1sah do douple zastupuje dv\u011b trefy do konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fdse\u010de a z\u00e1sah do triple rovnou trefy t\u0159i a jej\u00ed okam\u017eit\u00e9 uzav\u0159en\u00ed.

Tato hra m\u00e1 mno\u017estv\u00ed variant, zejm\u00e9na na elektronick\u00fdch ter\u010d\u00edch<\/a><\/strong>.

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0161ipky\"<\/a>
\u0160ipky a ter\u010de<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kv\u016fli \u0161ipk\u00e1m<\/a><\/strong> dnes u\u017e nemus\u00edme nav\u0161t\u011bvovat hospody, herny, \u010di bary. Vlastn\u00ed hrac\u00ed koutek s ter\u010dem<\/a><\/strong> si m\u016f\u017eeme jednodu\u0161e za\u0159\u00eddit i doma. Pokud se rozhodujete, co po\u0159\u00eddit sv\u00fdm odrostlej\u0161\u00edm d\u011btem nebo jak zpest\u0159it ve\u010dery, rodinn\u00e1 setk\u00e1n\u00ed, \u010di posezen\u00ed s p\u0159\u00e1teli, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pr\u00e1v\u011b po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ter\u010de<\/a><\/strong> a \u0161ipek<\/a><\/strong> skv\u011bl\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm. Tato spole\u010densk\u00e1 z\u00e1bava chyt\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9ho hned po prvn\u00ed odehran\u00e9 h\u0159e a motivuje k neust\u00e1l\u00e9mu zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed techniky. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b sout\u011b\u017eiv\u00e9 typy j\u00ed lehce propadnou. P\u0159ejeme v\u00e1m p\u0159esnou ruku a mnoho tref do st\u0159edu!

Pokud pr\u00e1v\u011b vybavujete dom\u00e1c\u00ed hernu, hrac\u00ed koutek na chat\u011b, nebo t\u0159eba hled\u00e1te inspiraci na d\u00e1rek, p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si \u010dl\u00e1nek Kdo si hraje, nezlob\u00ed!<\/a>, ve kter\u00e9m najdete dal\u0161\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9 hry, k kter\u00fdch si u\u017eijete spoustu z\u00e1bavy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hodit p\u0159esn\u011b na zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00fd c\u00edl, nen\u00ed nic snadn\u00e9ho, to jsme v\u0161ichni jist\u011b zjistili u\u017e jako mal\u00e9 d\u011bti. Chce to jistou d\u00e1vku zru\u010dnosti a tr\u00e9ninku. Ty p\u011bstujeme u\u017e od \u00fatl\u00e9ho v\u011bku, kdy se sna\u017e\u00edme nap\u0159\u00edklad hodit m\u00ed\u010dek do rukou sv\u00fdch rodi\u010d\u016f. N\u011bkomu to jde l\u00e9pe, n\u011bkomu h\u016f\u0159e, ale vlastn\u00ed hra v podob\u011b trefov\u00e1n\u00ed se na c\u00edl bav\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,36,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sipky","category-spolecenske-hry","category-volny-cas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1474"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1510,"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474\/revisions\/1510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potreby.info\/dum-a-bydleni\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}